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After initial assessment I was told it was a two man job who duly arrived in a couple of days with a jetting machine to clear the limescale. They worked very hard to jet the blockage one in the bathroom one outside at the manhole with the jetter. When they were satisfied the soilpipe was clear they inserted a camera so we could all see the there was now no obstruction. They were pleasant and informed me what was happening all the time, I would recommend them to others.

PAT

Very high standard of work carried out by Mark. Solved my issue,very knowledgeable,punctual and tidy. Would recommend & certainly use again.

Patrick

Very good and efficient job, excellent standard of work, well satisfied.

Jeremy

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Septic Tank Emptying, Installation & Cleaning | Find a Septic Tank Service Near You

What is a septic tank?

A septic tank is a type of sewage system for the home, and is generally used in rural properties that can’t be connected to a larger sewer system.

How does a septic system work?

All sewage and wastewater leaves the house via a main pipe, and goes into the septic tank which is buried underground. The tank is usually made of concrete, fibreglass, PVC, or plastic.

Inside the tank, solid waste sinks to the bottom and is partially decomposed by bacteria. Other elements like fat and plastics rise to the top, creating a crust. What’s left in the middle is relatively cleaner water – and we stress the word ‘relative’ here. It’s a long way from being drinking water, but it can be drained into the ground, which disposes of it naturally in the local ecosystem, rather than contributing to the work of a large sewage facility.

When the water leaves the septic tank, it goes into a distribution box. This box feeds the water into a set of underground pipes, which then releases the water into the soil. The ground above these pipes is known as the draining field or soakaway.

The whole system can easily work using gravity, with each component being lower than the last, but if this isn’t possible then pumps can assist in getting the water where it needs to go.

Some water evaporates into the air, and the rest soaks down into the soil. The soil itself filters out chemicals and minerals, while microbes in the soil break down impurities in the same way the septic tank does.

Releasing water back into the ground keeps it moist, and helps plants grow.

The system also requires a vent to release noxious gasses from the septic tank, as well as allow air into the system.

What can a septic tank specialist help with?

Cleaning

The most important thing you’ll need a septic tank specialist for is to clean out the system. The solids at the bottom of the tank, as well as the crust at the top, build up faster than it decomposes. These elements need to be removed from the tank periodically, which is why the tank has access hatches built in. About once a year, you’ll need to arrange for someone to pump out the excess waste. If this is ignored, then the waste will build up and eventually block, backing up into the house.

Installing or replacing a septic tank

Over time, you might need to replace parts, or all, of a septic system. If the system requires cleaning every few months then that’s a sign of blockage or inefficiency. Maybe you can see waste water or sewage coming up from the ground, which could be a sign that the tank is no longer watertight. These are severe cases but they’re the biggest reasons why you might need to replace the system.

You might have a large house with a lot of water usage, in which case you could consider a larger tank. It’s also possible to link two or more tanks together if you need larger capacity.

Costs for septic tank installations and maintenance

  • Tanks start at around £800.
  • Installation is around £1500.
  • The drainage field, or soakaway, costs about £5000 to lay, for about 100 metres of drains. This is the total length of the pipes – you don’t need a 100-metre stretch of land to accommodate it.
  • Emptying the tank annually will cost around £150.

Maintenance of your septic tank system

If you want to maintain your system in the best possible way, there are 3 things you need to know.

How the system works.

Everything happens underground and out of sight, so it’s important you know what’s going on. This page tells you everything you need to know, so you’ve got that covered.

Where the pipes are.

If you’re installing a septic tank system, get your installer to show you where everything is, plus you should always keep plans of the work for future reference. If you’re buying a house that already has a system installed, you should ask for the plans. If they’re not available then use a septic tank specialist to help you find out where everything is.

Potential ways you could damage the system.

You shouldn’t build anything on top of the drainage pipes. If you put any sort of shed or building on top of the pipes, you’re almost definitely going to cut or damage them. Also it stops air from getting into the soil, which would hinder the soil’s ability to filter the water.

Likewise, don’t drive over the pipes, or park a vehicle there. This weight will compact the soil and stop it from being able to accept water at all. In severe situations, the weight of a car could even crush the pipes. You shouldn’t keep large animals there – like horses or cows – for the same reason.

Don’t pour waste chemicals, paints, or cooking oils down the sink. These can kill the microbes in the septic tank that break down the solid substances. They can also clog the drainage field which would eventually fill the tank, and back up into the house.

Always know where your access hatches are too, and keep them clear of obstruction.

Lastly, don’t plant any trees or bushes too near the system as the roots could disturb the pipes too.

8 things to check when buying a property with a septic tank

  1. Ask if the septic tank has been maintained regularly – ask for invoices or receipts for tanker visits or service calls. A septic tank usually needs to be emptied annually.
  2. Find out how often the system is currently being emptied. If it’s being emptied every few months, this could be a sign of a problem.
  3. Ask the current owners how much their service costs, so you can work out how much it’ll cost you annually.
  4. Don’t rely on homebuyer surveys to tell you what’s going on underground – they only take a basic look at drainage systems. It’s crucial you get a full pre-purchase drainage survey before buying somewhere with a septic system. Get the tank emptied at the same time, to make sure the walls and pipework of the tank can be inspected.
  5. Ask for a plan of the drainage system.
  6. Find out if any part of the system is on someone else’s land. You need to know what the relationship is like with the landowner as you’ll need access for repairs, replacements and maintenance. 
  7. Think about access to the property. Tankers need to be within 30 metres of the tank to empty it. Are you planning an extension or similar? If so you’ll need to make sure this access is maintained.

Where does the waste water go when it leaves the tank? If it goes straight to a watercourse or a ditch, this isn’t legal any more. By 2020, you’ll need to have it

Planning permission for septic tanks

If you’re installing a new septic tank system

For installations in England, you need planning permission and building regulations approval.

There are different rules for septic tanks and treatment plants in Northern IrelandScotland and Wales.

If you have a system that didn’t get permission and approval

In England, you need to apply retrospectively for both planning permission and building regulations approval.

You don’t need to do this if your system was installed before 1 January 2015.

Regulations for operating a septic system

You must follow the general binding rules if you’re the operator of a septic tank or small sewage treatment plant.

The sewage must:

  • Be domestic, for example – from a toilet, bathroom, shower or kitchen of a house, flat or business – contact the Environment Agency if you’re not sure if the sewage is classed as domestic.
  • Not cause pollution – find out how to check for pollution.

There are other rules depending on whether you’re releasing sewage to the ground, or into surface water.

Releasing to the ground

You have to use a septic tank or a small sewage treatment plant and a drainage field (infiltration system).

You need to apply for a permit if you release (‘discharge’):

  • To a well, borehole or other deep structure.
  • More than 2 cubic metres (2,000 litres) per day.
  • In a groundwater source protection zone (SPZ1).

Releasing to a surface water

You must use a small sewage treatment plant. You must apply for a permit if you’re discharging more than 5 cubic metres (5,000 litres) per day. Use the calculator to work out how much you discharge per day.

Find out more on the government’s website.

Insurance for skill work

All tradespeople should have public liability insurance, which protects you, and them, against any accidents or injury.

Illhom avatar

Illhom

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

Hello, I have been laying floors and doing minor repairs, including plumbing tasks, for over a year now. I also have over 3 years of experience working on large construction sites for large companies such as Saint William and other large companies. We work in tandem with our partner and will do the work you have in good faith and with high quality. I will be glad to work with you.

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Reviewed by Laura on 19/3/2025

I was greeted by a very professional, responsible and also respectful plumber which solve the problem with my washing machine appliance. I thank you very much for the Sterling work

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Gudfort fencing

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

Gudfort fencing ltd have been erecting fences for 25 years ,no job to big or small professional work always and no money upfront until all parties are 100% happy.

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Reviewed by Joseph on 17/12/2024
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Cymraeg Construction

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

At Cymraeg Construction, building work has been at the heart of our family for generations with skills, knowledge and training passed on from one to another, even in the day to day running of the business we can call upon over 40 years experience from my father who is an integral part of the company and has made us what we are today with a passion for quality that shines through on every job we undertake. Covering all of South Wales, you can be sure to rely on us to undertake any project you may have from conception to completion, we can take care of all aspects of the build including planning and skilled tradesmen in all trades, let us deal with all the complications and timings as we project manage the process to ensure everything is done correctly and to schedule all while keeping you informed every step of the way. Please feel free to contact us for a free no obligation estimate on any work you may have. Cymraeg Construction.

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Reviewed by Philip on 4/2/2023
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Tucker Homes LTD

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

Welcome to this site. The client is the most important visitor on our premises. They are not dependent on us, we are dependent on them. They are not an interruption to our work, they are the purpose of it.

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Reviewed by Graham on 15/12/2024

Fitted some lintels for me. Michael was friendly, knowledgeable and easy to work with. Turned up when agreed and did an excellent job. Would highly recommend this Company.

Ley Stone Services avatar

Ley Stone Services

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

We have over 50 years of experience in the construction industry. Specialising in high pressure cleansing/ jetting, with hot water or media blasting if required. Paths, patio's drives, walls, maintenance contracts. Drain jetting, 24 hour availability

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Reviewed by KIRSTY on 27/4/2022

They arrived when they said they would. Very friendly and got on promptly with the works. Left the premises clean and tidy and was happy with the cost - not forgetting they sorted the issue out we had. would and will recommend.

Home Repair London avatar

Home Repair London

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

We provide excellent renovations for Roofing/Flooring/Painting/Kitchens/Tiling with an experience of more than 25 years. Our aim is to exceed customers expectations.We always pay attention to the customer request and try to finish the job within the deadline.

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Reviewed by Thomas on 22/2/2025

Artan responded quickly, came to price the job and gave a quote promptly. Once accepted he gave us a quick start date. He arrived when he said he would, and carried out the work thoroughly and professionally. He included items that we only became aware of after he started, not a problem. Communication was good all the way through. Happy to recommend.

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Right Choice Builders

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

Right Choice Builders: London’s Premier Extension, Renovation, Loft Conversion, Plumbing, and Electrical Experts At Right Choice Builders, we take pride in transforming your visions into reality with unparalleled craftsmanship and a keen eye for detail. Based in London, our dedicated team of professionals specializes in home extensions, renovations, loft conversions, and comprehensive plumbing and electrical services. With years of experience and a commitment to excellence, we offer bespoke solutions tailored to meet your unique needs. Our holistic approach ensures that every project, big or small, is completed on time, within budget, and to the highest standards. Choose Right Choice Builders for your next project and experience the difference of working with a company that values quality, reliability, and customer satisfaction above all else. Whether you’re expanding your living space, updating your interiors, or ensuring the safety and efficiency of your home’s essential systems

DCS SERVICES avatar

DCS SERVICES

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

Hi, We are a small local company with over 35 years of trading behind us in the building industry. Our website has loads of customer reviews, and you can speak with previous clients where we have carried out work, and also visit some of our completed projects. You are guaranteed an excellent service, reliable and trustworthy guidance, and will be totally satisfied with any work which we carry out for you. My aim is to please 100% every time, and you will not be disappointed. Our specialist work currently is garage conversions to habitable rooms. We can also offer remedial advice on condensation and damp issues. We love a challenge! Anything unusual is welcome. You can trust us to work in and around your home. I assure you of my personal attention at all times.

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Reviewed by Jean on 10/9/2022

Dean and his team completed several jobs for me including solar outside lights, putting up blinds, TV on wall, garden mirror., taps dripping and sink leaking, and replacement taps. Great to get all these jobs done at the same. Friendly and professional service. Would recommend Jean Pierce, Hockley

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MAC Builders

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

I have been a builder for 42 years. I do brickwork, repointing, drainage, block paving, patios, concreting, landscaping, stone work, exterior painting etc.. I cover all aspects of building work. and all aspects of groundwork and we specialise in lime mortar pointing

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Reviewed by Deborah on 31/1/2025

Great job! I’m really pleased with the service I received and will definitely be using again soon. Thanks

IMPRESS EUROPE LTD avatar

IMPRESS EUROPE LTD

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

Impress Europe Ltd is a full service construction company offering comprehensive solutions for residential, commercial and industrial projects. From design and planning to building and finishing, we handle everything - including new builds, extensions, loft conversions, renovations, landscaping and custom projects. Our team of skilled professionals are committed to delivering quality, safety and excellence in every job. We pride ourselves on reliability, clear communication and building long lasting relationships with our clients. Choose Impress Europe for all your construction needs - one company, every solution.

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Drainage Services (NW) Ltd

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

I have been working on all types of drain care for over 25 year and take pride in the work i do not only for me but also for my customers. I like to exceed the expectations of the customer and value there custom .all work is carried out to a high standed. I am fast affordable. and most of all reliable. Drainage Services (NW) Ltd covers a large area of the North West and North walse with prices cheaper than most main competitor. Find us on Facebook Drainage Service (NW) Ltd

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Reviewed by MOIRA on 15/4/2025

ANDREW DID A GREAT JOB VERY FRIENDLY HELPFULL CLEAN EXPLAINED WHAT HE WAS DOING REC 100% THANK YOU MOIRA

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APEX PLUMBING AND PROPERTY SOLUTIONS LTD

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

Apex is a maintenance service company, specialising in Plumbing, Heating and General Building. Our experienced team offer a host of skills, covering many different sectors to allow us to be your one-stop shop. So whether you're a domestic customer with a plumbing and heating issue, or, a domestic client requiring general property solutions, we can tailor your needs under one roof. Our team is fully insured and with over 30 years of experience, we're the go-to company for plumbing and heating, with a quick-to-action call-out priority covering Oxfordshire, Bucks and Berkshire.

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Reviewed by Sri on 4/1/2024

Fantastic job. Clear communication and completed the work within time. Will recommend whole heartedly.

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Level Up Building & Groundworks Ltd

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

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Westridge Builders

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

30 years plus of experience, all general work carried out. Clean and tidy worker always reliable.

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Reviewed by Zamin on 27/1/2025
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Alpha Drain Services Ltd

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

Family Drainage Business with over 26 years experience in commercial and domestic drainage. We specialize in every aspect of where water runs Or doesn't. septic tank emptying cleaning upgrading-sewage treatment plants, Pump station. Planned maintanance,Gully cleaning, jetting, re lining, CCTV Drain survey, Home buyers report drainage inspections, Jet vac units and tanker. Plant and machinery ready to go for Major earthworks. Grease managment. Landsacaping/civils, Driveway patio jet washing. Flood prevention.

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Reviewed by Sharon on 8/1/2025

Good communication, came out despite terrible weather (snow) and warned me they might be a bit late. Got the job done quickly and efficiently. Would use them again.

Level Landscapers avatar

Level Landscapers

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

Hiya, Sam speaking from level landscapers. We are a family run Business, been established for 4+ years. and customer care and satisfaction is at the heart of our every endeavour

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Life In The Garden Ltd

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

We are specialized on landscaping and garden maintenance. Our leader, Norbert is professional hard landscaper. He has more that 10 years experience in fencing, timber work, laying patios, build driveways and create practical and enjoyable garden spaces.

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Reviewed by Ann on 16/10/2022

Person came around and viewed but decided not to take on job. No quote or anything. Wasted our time.

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AD Plumbing Heating & Electrical

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

At AD Plumbing Heating and Electrical we put you the customer first. We aim to beat any quote and provide a better level of service. Flexible to suit your time schedules and aim to get it done as soon possible. We look forward hearing from you soon!

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Reviewed by Tom on 17/9/2024

Very friendly and helpful, keen to make sure I was happy with the service provided, would definitely recommend.

Kernow Plant Hire & Skips & Groundworks avatar

Kernow Plant Hire & Skips & Groundworks

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

We offer a range of services from groundworks, tarmacking and concreting, drainage, we also have our own mini Digger and dumper aswell as we hire 2,4,6 & 8 yard skips

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Reviewed by Clare on 22/6/2022

Very professional and was able to start sooner than expected would definitely hire them again

JSF PHD avatar

JSF PHD

Septic Tanks - Installation / Emptying / Cleaning

JSF Plumbing Services is a full-service plumbing company that offers a wide range of services to residential, commercial, and industrial clients. We have been in business for over 20 years and are proud to be one of the most trusted and reliable plumbing companies in the industry. Our team of highly trained and experienced plumbers are committed to providing excellent customer service and delivering high-quality workmanship. • Residential Plumbing Services: Our residential plumbing services include everything from fixing leaky faucets to installing new plumbing systems. We also offer emergency services for urgent plumbing issues. • Commercial Plumbing Services: We provide a wide range of commercial plumbing services, including installation, repair, and maintenance of plumbing systems for office buildings, retail stores, restaurants, and more. • Water Heater Services: We offer installation, repair, and maintenance services for all types of water heaters, including tankless water heaters, gas water heaters, and electric water heaters. • Drain Cleaning Services: Our drain cleaning services include unclogging blocked drains, fixing slow drains, drainage jetting and repairing damaged sewer lines. • Leak Detection Services: We use the latest technology to detect leaks in your plumbing system and provide efficient and cost-effective solutions. • Emergency Services: We offer 24/7 emergency plumbing services to address urgent plumbing issues. Why Choose Us: • Experienced and highly trained plumbers • Reliable and efficient service • Competitive pricing • High-quality workmanship • 24/7 emergency services • Excellent customer service • Free estimates

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Reviewed by Debra on 30/4/2025

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